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service(8)                           System Manager's Manual                           service(8)



NAME
       service - run a System V init script


SYNOPSIS
       service SCRIPT COMMAND [OPTIONS]

       service --status-all

       service --help | -h | --version


DESCRIPTION
       service  runs  a  System V init script in as predictable environment as possible, removing
       most environment variables and with current working directory set to /.

       The SCRIPT parameter specifies a System V init script, located in /etc/init.d/SCRIPT.  The
       supported  values  of  COMMAND  depend  on  the invoked script, service passes COMMAND and
       OPTIONS it to the init script unmodified.  All scripts should support at least  the  start
       and  stop  commands.   As  a special case, if COMMAND is --full-restart, the script is run
       twice, first with the stop command, then with the start command.

       service --status-all runs all init scripts, in alphabetical order, with  the  status  com-
       mand.

       If  the init script file does not exist, the script tries to use legacy actions.  If there
       is no suitable legacy action found and COMMAND is one of actions  specified  in  LSB  Core
       Specification,  input  is  redirected  to the systemctl.  Otherwise the command fails with
       return code 2.


FILES
       /etc/init.d
              The directory containing System V init scripts.


ENVIRONMENT
       LANG, TERM
              The only environment variables passed to the init scripts.


SEE ALSO
       chkconfig(8), ntsysv(8), systemd(1), systemctl(8), systemd.service(5)



                                             Jan 2006                                  service(8)

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