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URI::Heuristic(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation URI::Heuristic(3)
NAME
URI::Heuristic - Expand URI using heuristics
SYNOPSIS
use URI::Heuristic qw(uf_uristr);
$u = uf_uristr("perl"); # http://www.perl.com
$u = uf_uristr("www.sol.no/sol"); # http://www.sol.no/sol
$u = uf_uristr("aas"); # http://www.aas.no
$u = uf_uristr("ftp.funet.fi"); # ftp://ftp.funet.fi
$u = uf_uristr("/etc/passwd"); # file:/etc/passwd
DESCRIPTION
This module provides functions that expand strings into real absolute URIs using some
built-in heuristics. Strings that already represent absolute URIs (i.e. that start with a
"scheme:" part) are never modified and are returned unchanged. The main use of these
functions is to allow abbreviated URIs similar to what many web browsers allow for URIs
typed in by the user.
The following functions are provided:
uf_uristr($str)
Tries to make the argument string into a proper absolute URI string. The "uf_" prefix
stands for "User Friendly". Under MacOS, it assumes that any string with a common URL
scheme (http, ftp, etc.) is a URL rather than a local path. So don't name your
volumes after common URL schemes and expect uf_uristr() to construct valid file: URL's
on those volumes for you, because it won't.
uf_uri($str)
Works the same way as uf_uristr() but returns a "URI" object.
ENVIRONMENT
If the hostname portion of a URI does not contain any dots, then certain qualified guesses
are made. These guesses are governed by the following environment variables:
COUNTRY The two-letter country code (ISO 3166) for your location. If the domain name of
your host ends with two letters, then it is taken to be the default country. See
also Locale::Country.
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, LC_ALL, LANG
If COUNTRY is not set, these standard environment variables are examined and
country (not language) information possibly found in them is used as the default
country.
URL_GUESS_PATTERN
Contains a space-separated list of URL patterns to try. The string "ACME" is
for some reason used as a placeholder for the host name in the URL provided.
Example:
URL_GUESS_PATTERN="www.ACME.no www.ACME.se www.ACME.com"
export URL_GUESS_PATTERN
Specifying URL_GUESS_PATTERN disables any guessing rules based on country. An
empty URL_GUESS_PATTERN disables any guessing that involves host name lookups.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 1997-1998, Gisle Aas
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.16.3 2012-02-11 URI::Heuristic(3)
Generated by $Id: phpMan.php,v 4.55 2007/09/05 04:42:51 chedong Exp $ Author: Che Dong
On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2024-04-26 08:49 @18.118.150.80 CrawledBy Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)